Passive House
The 4D Home is designed to achieve Passive House standards, greatly reducing the energy needed for heating and cooling. The Passive House standard (passivehouse.us) is a design approach that originated in Europe that maximizes comfort passively, without the use of any active technologies, such as traditional fuel-burning systems, as well as the photovoltaics and solar hot water systems.
Verification
Passive House strategies and approaches are first verified through modeling the design in the Passive House Planning Package (PHPP). The 4D Home PHPP model was developed concurrently with the Building Information Model (BIM) throughout the design process until the desired result was reached.
Superinsulation
The superinsulated envelope of the 4D Home minimizes heat loss during long winters. Two types of insulation are utilized in the envelope from Certainteed: blown-in fiberglass and closed cell polyurethane spray foam resulting in R-56 walls, an R-57 floor, and an R-64 roof.
Efficient Windows
The 4D Home uses tilt/turn triple pane wood clad Makrowin windows that have a solar heat gain coefficient of .50 and an overall R-7.5. Efficient windows ensure that solar heat gains can be properly balanced and air tight construction can be achieved.






